Polity

Reorganisation of States, Act, Commissions, Schedules, Purpose

Reorganisation of States The Reorganisation of States in India was a key reform after independence, marked by the State Reorganisation Act of 1956. This act was influenced by public demands, especially in South India, and aimed to change state boundaries...

Veto Power of President, Meaning Types and Uses

Veto Power of President The term "veto" comes from Latin and means "to forbid." A presidential veto is a constitutional tool that allows the President to refuse to approve a bill passed by the legislature. For a bill to become...

Tribunals in India, Objective, Types, Importance & Challenges

Tribunals A tribunal is a quasi-judicial body set up to handle issues like administrative or tax disputes. It has various roles, such as resolving disputes, determining rights between parties, making decisions, and reviewing existing decisions. The term "tribunal" comes from...

Party System in India, Feature, Importance and Function

Political parties are the cornerstone of democratic governance, they help people take part in politics, represent their views, and run the government. These parties are groups of people with similar political ideas who want to influence government policies and gain...

Anti Defection Law, Origin, Provisions, Importance & Challenges

Context:  Maharashtra Assembly Speaker Rahul Narwekar has said that he needs to decide which actions of the rebel MLAs are illegal or unconstitutional before he can take any further action. He will present his decision to the Supreme Court, which...

Emergency Provisions in Indian Constitution, National, Financial & State Emergency

Emergency Provisions in Indian Constitution The Government of India Act 1935 served as the inspiration for the emergency provision in the Indian Constitution. Articles 352 through 360 of Part 18 of the Indian Constitution discuss emergency measures and deal with...

Ordinance Making Power of the President

Ordinance Making Power of the President As per Article 123 of the Indian Constitution, If the President believes urgent action is needed when Parliament is not in session, he can issue Ordinances. An Ordinance has the same power as a law...

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy In the democratic framework of governance, a country's constitution plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the rights and welfare of its citizens. India, as a sovereign republic, enshrines two significant...

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties It is important to understand the difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties in governance and citizen rights. These two parts of Constitution of India, define the rights and responsibilities of individuals. Fundamental...

Public Account Committee (PAC), Member, Function and Significance

Public Accounts Committee (PAC) The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) was established as a committee of Parliamentarians. Its goal is to examine the finances of the Indian government. One of India's earliest parliamentary committees is PAC Committee. It was originally codified as...