Polity

Indian Penal Code, Important Section, Criticism, Significance

Indian Penal Code The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was created in 1860 based on the recommendations of the country's first law commission, which was headed by Lord Macaulay and established in 1834 as part of the Charter Act of 1833....

Shah Bano Case, Facts, Issues and Judgement

Shah Bano Case Both men and women have equal status and rights under Islamic personal law, according to the holy Quran. The reason why is questionable, though. Important subjects of discussion and vigorous debate have included education, polygamy, upkeep, and...

Law Commission of India, Members, Functions, 21st Law Commission

Law Commission of India The Law Commission, which was established by order of the Government of India and incorporated as the First Law Commission of India in 1955, is an executive body that works on legal reforms. The commission is...

Difference between Presidential and Parliamentary Form of Government

Difference between Presidential and Parliamentary Form of Government A parliamentary form of administration is distinguished from a presidential style of government by the tight interaction that exists between the legislative and the executive branch. The Prime Minister, who is also...

Non-Governmental Organisation, History, Feature, Need and Role

Non-Governmental Organisations Non-Governmental Organisations are legally recognised non-profit organisations that work to promote social justice and the greater good. They have established a significant place in civic society. NGOs have advanced their development efforts with government support by concentrating on...

State Public Service Commission, Role, Power, Eligibility

State Public Service Commission As per Government of India Act, 1935, a state public service commission had to be established at the provincial level. Later, the Indian Constitution granted it constitutional basis. The State Public Service Commission operates at the...

State Information Commission, Function, Power & Removal

State Information Commission Under the terms of the Right to Information Act of 2005, the state government formed the State Information Commission, a quasi-judicial body. As a result, official gazette notifications were used to establish State Information Commissions in each...

National Legal Services Authority, Need, Objectives & Functions

National Legal Services Authority The Legal Services Authorities Act of 1987 was created by the Indian government based on Article 39-A of the Constitution and recommendations from various committees. It took effect on November 9, 1995, after amendments in 1994....

Demands for Grants, Meaning, Constitutional Provision & Types

Demands for Grants According to Article 113 of the Constitution, estimates of expenditure from the Consolidated Fund are presented to the Lok Sabha in the form of Demand for Grants. In contemporary democracies, it is widely accepted that no money...

Devices of Parliamentary Proceedings, Explanations, Motions & Importance

Devices of Parliamentary Proceedings Parliamentary devices are built on the several forms of motions that are allowed. The usage of devices during parliamentary proceedings makes sure that all parliamentarians follow the houses' respective procedural procedures. By adopting or rejecting motions...