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India–South Korea Bilateral Meeting: Key Outcomes and Strategic Cooperation

Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Lee Jae Myung held talks to upgrade the India–South Korea Partnership.

Key Agreements of the India–South Korea Bilateral Meeting

  • Trade Expansion Target: Both countries aim to increase bilateral trade from ~$27 billion to $50 billion by 2030, signalling deeper economic integration.
  • CEPA Upgradation: Decision to resume negotiations to upgrade the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA, 2010) to improve trade and investment conditions.
  • Digital Cooperation (India–Korea Digital Bridge): Launch of digital partnership focusing on AI, semiconductors and IT, strengthening future technology collaboration.
  • Industrial & Financial Cooperation: Establishment of India–Korea Financial Forum and Industrial Cooperation Committee to boost investments and business ties.
  • Supply Chain & Economic Security: Initiation of Economic Security Dialogue to enhance cooperation in critical technologies and resilient supply chains.
  • Shipbuilding & Maritime Cooperation: Agreement to collaborate in shipbuilding, shipping and maritime logistics, combining Korean technology with Indian policy support.
  • Energy & Resource Stability: Cooperation to ensure a stable supply of energy resources and key commodities, especially amid global conflicts.
  • Global & Strategic Cooperation: Joint commitment to peace, stability and reform of global institutions, along with cooperation in Indo-Pacific initiatives (ISA, IPOI).

  • Cultural Cooperation: Plans for Mumbai Korea Centre (K-pop hub) and India–Korea Friendship Festival (2028) to strengthen people-to-people ties.
  • SME & Business Facilitation: Proposal to establish a Korean Industrial Township in India to support the entry of Korean companies, especially SMEs.
  • Strategic Outcome: The meeting marks a shift from traditional cooperation to a future-oriented partnership (chips to ships, culture to technology), enhancing economic, technological and geopolitical alignment between India and South Korea

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