International Relation

India-Mauritius Joint Vision for an Enhanced Strategic Partnership

Context: Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, visited Mauritius as the chief guest for the country's National Day celebrations. India-Mauritius Ties Historical and Cultural Ties Indian Diaspora: Nearly 70% of Mauritius' population is of Indian origin, mainly descendants of indentured laborers...

International Criminal Court (ICC), Jurisdiction and Challenges

Context: Former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte was arrested recently, following an arrest warrant issued by ICC for alleged crimes against humanity committed during his war on drugs. About International Criminal Court (ICC) International Criminal Court (ICC) is a permanent judicial...

Pakistan Train Attack by BLA: Balochistan Train Hijack

The recent Pakistan train hijack by the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) has drawn global attention. The hijacking of the Jaffar Express in Balochistan, Pakistan, on March 11, 2025, resulted in significant casualties, hostage situations, and escalated tensions in the region....

India-US Extradition Treaty 1997 and Related Challenges

Context: The United States Supreme Court rejected Tahawwur Hussain Rana’s plea against his extradition to India. About India-US Extradition Treaty (1997) It was signed in 1997 to facilitate extradition between India and the United States. An offense is extraditable if...

Vanuatu’s Citizenship by Investment Program

Context: Former IPL chief Lalit Modi has surrendered his Indian passport at the Indian High Commission in London and has acquired citizenship of Vanuatu. About Citizenship by Investment (CBI) Vanuatu is an archipelago of 83 islands spread over 1,300 km. located...

Russia-Ukraine War Current Status, History and Timeline

Context: U.S. President Donald Trump has made a 180-degree shift in America's approach to the Ukraine war. More in News A public disagreement between Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Trump occurred in the Oval Office, leading the U.S. to pause...

Trump’s Proposal on Gaza and Cairo Declaration on Gaza

Context: Recently, an Emergency Summit was held in Cairo, Egypt, by the Arab League to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza following Israeli military actions. Cairo Declaration on Gaza - The $53-Billion Reconstruction Plan The Cairo Declaration adopted an Egyptian-led...

Trump’s America First, an Opening for Indian Farms

Context: The recent announcement of President Trump related to reciprocal tariff could be a chance for India to transition from protectionism to a productivity-driven agri-export strategy. Challenges for India in Trade with the USA High Tariff Disparities India imposes an...

US-India Defence Ties, Agreements and Initiatives

Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to the United States was marked by significant advancements in U.S.-India defence cooperation. Major Defense Agreements and Initiatives Defence Acquisitions & Co-production India is proceeding with the purchase and co-production of the Javelin Anti-Tank...

India And EU, Areas Of Cooperation and Challenges

Context: Recently, the European Commission, led by President Ursula von der Leyen, visited New Delhi. Areas Of Cooperation between India And EU Historical Ties Diplomatic relations were established in 1962 with the European Economic Community. Upgraded to a Strategic Partnership...