International Organization

United Nations, Foundation, Principal Organs, Members

United Nations Day 2024 United Nations Day 2024, observed on October 24, marks the anniversary of the UN’s founding in 1945. This year’s theme, "Global Cooperation for a Better Future," emphasizes the importance of nations working together to address pressing...

World Health Organization (WHO), History, Funding, Contribution and Challenges

World Health Organization (WHO) The World Health Organization (WHO) is a UN agency founded in 1948 to improve global public health. It aims for “the highest possible level of health” for everyone and defines health as complete physical, mental, and...

G7 Leaders Urge Diplomatic Solution Amid Middle East Crisis

The G7 leaders expressed "strong concern" over the ongoing Middle East crisis after Iran's missile attack on Israel but emphasized that a diplomatic resolution is still achievable. Italy, currently holding the G7 presidency, led the discussion, calling for a reduction...

International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS)

Context: The ITLOS took a groundbreaking step by accepting a request from the Commission of Small Island States on Climate Change and International Law (COSIS) to identify the obligations of states not party to the COSIS agreement, expanding the scope...

India And G7: Role and Significance of India for G7 Group

Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi heads to Italy for the G7 Summit 2024, his first overseas visit after assuming office for the third term. G7 Summit 2024 is scheduled to be held between June 13-14 in Italy. What is Group...

African Union, Objective, Member Countries, Significance and Challenges

Context: The African Union criticised the Israeli military's actions in Rafah, southern Gaza, and urged the international community to intervene to halt the "deadly escalation" of the conflict. African Union The African Union (AU) is a continental association that encourages...

United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Headquarters, Functions

UNICEF UNICEF is a United Nations agency responsible for promoting and protecting the rights of children worldwide. United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) was established in 1946 to provide emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that were...

IMF’s World Economic Outlook Report 2024 Highlights on Global Economy

Context: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently revised India's growth projection upwards to 6.8% for 2024, citing robust domestic demand conditions and a growing working-age population. India's Growth Projection as per IMF’s World Economic Outlook IMF's Revised Forecast: The IMF...

Editorial of the Day (29th Mar): WHO Pandemic Agreement

Context: The World Health Organization Pandemic Agreement might be in jeopardy of failing. WHO Pandemic Agreement: An Overview Origin: Announced in March 2021 by world leaders, it's being developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). Goal: Strengthen pandemic prevention, preparedness,...

Geneva Conventions, Protects Rights of Non-Combatants During Armed Conflicts

Geneva Conventions The Geneva Conventions stand as pillars of international humanitarian law, establishing ethical standards for conduct during warfare. Originating in 1864, these conventions underwent significant revisions in 1949 and have since been complemented by additional protocols and treaties, shaping...