History

Iconic Sword of Raghuji Bhosale Returns to India

Context: Recently, the Maharashtra Government purchased the historic sword of Raghuji Bhonsle at an auction in London. Who was Raghuji Bhosale-I? Raghuji Bhosale I was an important figure in 18th-century Maratha history. He was backed by Chhatrapati Shahu in 1728...

Bahmani Kingdom (1347-1527 AD), History, Rulers and Administration

Bahmani Kingdom The Bahmani Kingdom (1347–1527 CE) was one of the first independent Muslim kingdoms in the Deccan Region (South India), founded by Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah (Hasan Gangu) after revolting against the Delhi Sultanate. It became a powerful medieval state,...

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, Date, History, Causes, Effects

The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, which took place on April 13, 1919, is etched in the collective memory of India as one of the most brutal incidents during British colonial rule. The massacre not only left hundreds dead but also galvanized...

Buddhism History, Origin, Sect, Councils, Teachings of Buddha

Context: The Prime Minister of Thailand has gifted a copy of Tipitak in Pali language to the Indian Prime Minister during his recent visit. Buddhism Buddha or Buddhism, the four noble truths, the eight-fold path to enlightenment, and the middle path...

Rana Sanga: The Fearless Rajput King and His Conflict with Babur

Rana Sanga, the valiant Rajput king of Mewar, is one of the most celebrated warriors in Indian history. He fiercely resisted the expansion of the Delhi Sultanate and later, the Mughals. However, a long-standing debate exists regarding whether Rana Sanga...

Vikramshila University Revival, Location and Notable Scholars

Context: The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is working to develop Vikramshila University as a tourist attraction. About VikramShila University VikramShila University was one of the most renowned centres of Buddhist learning in ancient India, alongside Nalanda University. Location: Antichak...

Pitt’s India Act 1784, Background, Provisions, Significance

Pitt's India Act 1784 August 1784 saw the passage of Pitt's India Act. Absconds in the Regulating Act were intended to be eliminated. It was fundamentally very similar in arrangement. Public projects undertaken by the organization and its operations in...

Tomb of Aurangzeb, Biography and History

Context: Recent events in Nagpur have brought renewed attention to the tomb of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. About Aurangzeb Aurangzeb Alamgir was the sixth Mughal emperor, ruling from 1658 to 1707. His reign was the longest of any Mughal ruler (49...

16 Mahajanapadas List: Ancient Kingdoms of Early India

16 Mahajanapadas The Mahjanapadas were sixteen oligarchic republics or kingdoms that existed in ancient India from the sixth to the fourth century BCE. The Indus Valley Civilization's demise coincided with the formation of India's first big cities, which are widely...

Dandi March Anniversary (March 12): Background, Causes, Events and Effects

The Dandi March (also known as the Salt March or Salt Satyagraha) was a pivotal event in the Indian freedom struggle led by Mahatma Gandhi. It symbolized the strength of non-violent resistance against British colonial rule. The march began on...