Context: The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare is set to launch CROPIC, an initiative to collect crop data through field photos and analyse it using AI-based models.
About CROPIC Initiative
- CROPIC stands for Collection of Real-Time Observations & Photo of Crops.
- It is launched under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY).
- Aims to monitor crop health and stress and automate crop loss assessment using AI and computer vision.
- Photos are captured 4–5 times during a crop’s life cycle to assess health and detect mid-season losses.
- Uses computer vision and photo-analytic models to analyse images.
- Initial rollout for Kharif 2025 and Rabi 2025–26
- Photos will be crowd-sourced directly from farmers via the CROPIC mobile app, developed by the Ministry of Agriculture.
- Also used by officials during insurance claim verification under PMFBY.
- A cloud-based AI platform will analyse images to extract data like:
- Crop type
- Growth stage
- Damage and its extent
- A web-based dashboard will be used for data visualisation and decision-making.
- To be implemented in at least 50 districts per season, across diverse agro-climatic zones.
- Will focus on three major notified crops (covered under insurance) in each district.
- The initiative will be financed through the Fund for Innovation and Technology (FIAT) under PMFBY.