judiciary current affairs

Justice Kurian Joseph Committee to Examine the Principles of State Autonomy

Justice Kurian Joseph Committee The Tamil Nadu Government has constituted a high-level committee to examine the principles of State autonomy, with Justice Kurian Joseph, a former Supreme Court Judge, appointed as its head. Accepting the role voluntarily, he will serve...

Importance of the Deputy Speaker in the Indian Constitution

India's parliamentary democracy, influenced by the Westminster model, is founded on the ideals of accountability, representation, and power equilibrium.  The office of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha is widely recognized and extensively covered; however, the function of the Deputy...

Doctrine of Presumption of Constitutionality | Explained

Why in the news? The Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025, has reignited discussions about the Doctrine of Presumption of Constitutionality, a vital legal principle that views laws passed by the legislature as constitutional until proven otherwise. This doctrine reinforces trust in...

Indus Waters Treaty 1960, Main Features and Legal Framework

India’s recent decision to suspend its obligations under the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) following the Pahalgam terror attack in 2025 has reignited legal and geopolitical debates. Signed in 1960 with World Bank facilitation, the IWT has been a hallmark of...

Right to Maternity Leave: Supreme Court Decision and Present Law

Why in the news? The Supreme Court in the judgment of K. Umadevi v. Government of Tamil Nadu has recently held that maternity leave is a constitutional right and overruled the Madras High Court Judgment. Supreme Court’s Decision: Maternity Leave...

What is Presidential Reference Under Article 143 | Explained

Context: President Droupadi Murmu has recently invoked Article 143 of the Constitution, submitting significant constitutional questions to the Supreme Court.  This action requests a judicial interpretation of legal uncertainties regarding the governor's and presidential authority over State Bills, a subject...

Cyberbullying in India, Related Laws, Limitations and Challenges

Context: Recent cases underscore the escalating threat of cyberbullying, as public figures and their families have encountered online harassment for advocating peace and dialogue.  Following the Pahalgam terror attack, Himanshi Narwal, spouse of deceased Navy Lt. Vinay Narwal, advocated for...

Minimum 3 Year Practice Rule for Eligibility in Civil Judge

The Supreme Court addressed several petitions that challenged a rule requiring candidates for the Civil Judge (Junior Division) examination to have at least three years of legal practice. Originally, this criterion was introduced by the Madhya Pradesh High Court in...

Constitutional Supremacy: A Democratic Shield Against Power Concentration

Context: In response to assertions regarding the 'supremacy' of Parliament over the Judiciary, Chief Justice of India (CJI) Bhushan Gavai clarified the controversy on 18th May, 2025, emphasizing that neither the judiciary nor the executive holds supremacy; rather, it is...

Justice B.R. Gavai Becomes the 52nd Chief Justice of India

Justice B.R. Gavai becomes the 52nd Chief Justice of India Justice B.R. Gavai has taken office as the 52nd Chief Justice of India (CJI), marking a historic milestone as he is the first individual from the Buddhist community to hold...