indian society

Why the tribal demand for ‘Bhil Pradesh’?

Context: The Bhil tribal community in Rajasthan demanded a separate state, Bhil Pradesh. Background of tribal demand for Bhil Pradesh Bhil Pradesh is proposed to include 49 districts spanning across four states: Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. The British...

Mascho Piro Tribe in Peruvian Amazon

Context: Survival International (an NGO advocating for indigenous rights) has released pictures of the Mashco Piro tribes. About Mascho Piro Tribe Status: The Mashco Piro are one of the world’s 100-odd uncontacted tribes. Population: Estimated to number more than 750...

Abortion Laws in India, Key Provisions and Women’s Reproductive Rights

Abortion laws in India are governed by the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, enacted in 1971. This legislation decriminalizes abortion under certain circumstances, aiming to protect women's health and ensure reproductive rights across the country. Check Details on Abortion...

Urbanisation in India and its Impact on Public Space

Context: A series of recent accidents in Indian cities, including building collapses, boiler blasts, and fires, have highlighted the issue of institutional failure in urban development. Recent Mishaps in Indian Cities Several recent incidents across Indian cities have highlighted potential...

Evolution of Human Rights in India, Types, Characteristics, Importance

Evolution of Human Rights Throughout history, the idea of human rights has been an evolving force, gradually taking shape and gaining momentum to become a cornerstone of modern societies. From ancient civilizations to the Enlightenment era's profound philosophies, the journey...

Delhi’s Waste Crisis: Challenges and Proposed Solution

Context Recently, the Supreme Court criticised the solid waste management (SWM) in New Delhi. Delhi has over 3,800 tonnes of untreated solid waste, which reaches landfills and poses threats to public health and the environment. Current Status of Delhi’s Solid...

Reservation within Constitutional Bounds

Context: Political conflict has erupted over reservation policy. Constitutional Basis of Affirmative Action for Reservation Social Justice and Equality: The Indian Constitution seeks social justice alongside equality (Articles 15 & 16) but allows the state to make special provisions for...

Hindu Population in India Dipped by 7.82 Percent

As per a new analysis by the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (PM-EAC), the share of the Hindu population in India has dipped by 7.82 per cent while that of Muslims, Christians, and Sikhs has seen a rise...

Religion Based Reservation: A Legal View

Context: India is currently discussing key constitutional issues related to reservations in the context of the 2024 Lok Sabha elections. Constitutional Framework and Judicial Rulings Affirmative Action: The Indian Constitution facilitates affirmative action, including reservation, to correct historical injustices and...

India Ageing Report 2023, Key Findings, Challenges and Suggestions

In a groundbreaking collaboration, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) India, partnered with the International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), recently unveiled the much-anticipated "India Ageing Report 2023." This comprehensive report delves into the challenges, opportunities, and institutional responses surrounding...