Current affairs

Animal Husbandry Statistics 2025: Global Livestock Numbers, Meat and Dairy Production Trends

As the world population surpasses 8.2 billion in 2025, animal husbandry remains a cornerstone of global food security, rural livelihoods, and international trade. The latest data from FAO, OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2025–2034, USDA, and industry reports reveal a sector experiencing...

Types of Volcanic Eruptions: A Complete Guide

Volcanic eruptions are some of the most spectacular and terrifying events on Earth. From gentle lava flows in Hawaii to explosive blasts that change the global climate, every volcano behaves differently. Scientists classify eruptions into several main types based on...

Custodial Deaths in India: Why Do People Keep Dying in Police or Prison Custody?

Every year, hundreds of people lose their lives while they are supposed to be under the “protection” of the police or inside jails. These are called custodial deaths, and sadly, India sees thousands of them. Most happen not because of...

Cuban Gar Fish: Facts, Habitat, and Conservation in 2025

Deep in the misty wetlands of western Cuba lurks a living relic — the Cuban gar (Atractosteus tristoechus), better known locally as the manjuarí. With its armored body, crocodile-like snout, and teeth sharp enough to shred prey in an instant,...

AI and Personality Rights in 2025

As artificial intelligence explodes, one question is dominating courts from Delhi to California: Who owns your face, voice, and mannerisms in the age of deepfakes? In the last 12 months alone, Indian courts have handed down landmark rulings protecting the...

Commonwealth Games Host Cities (1930–2030): The Ultimate Updated List

On 26 November 2025, the vibrant city of Gujarat was unanimously confirmed as the host of the 2030 Commonwealth Games — the prestigious centenary edition marking 100 years since the first Games in 1930. In a colourful ceremony in Glasgow...

G20 Summit 2025 Johannesburg: Full Outcomes

The G20 Summit 2025 in Johannesburg (22–23 November) became one of the most dramatic and consequential gatherings in the forum’s history. For the first time ever held on African soil, South Africa turned the spotlight fully on the Global South...

Matua Community 2025: History, Population, Political Influence, CAA Crisis and Latest Updates

The Matua community — one of India’s most politically influential Scheduled Caste groups — is making headlines again in 2025. With roots in Bangladesh, a population of over 3–4 crore, and decisive voting power in 50+ Assembly seats of West...

Prisons in India 2025 Report: Alarming Overcrowding, Undertrial Surge, and Calls for Radical Reforms

India's prisons in 2025 are overwhelmed, with facilities bursting at the seams and a staggering majority of inmates—76%—awaiting trial without conviction. This crisis isn't just about numbers; it's a humanitarian emergency straining human rights, healthcare, and the very fabric of...

Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species in 2025: Complete Summary

Exactly 166 years ago—on 24 November 1859—Charles Darwin published the book that forever changed biology. As The Indian Express rightly headlined this week (25 Nov 2025): “How Darwin’s Origin of Species laid basis for modern evolutionary theory” The article reminds...