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Why is the Parandur Airport Project facing Opposition?

Context: The Parandur airport project has faced continuous opposition from villagers, farmers and environmentalists over the past three years.

About Parandur Airport Project

  • The Parandur Greenfield Airport is proposed as Chennai’s second airport to decongest Chennai International Airport (Meenambakkam).
  • Parandur is located in the Kanchipuram district, Tamil Nadu, approximately 70 km west of Chennai City.
  • Nearby water bodies: The site has wetlands, lakes, and ponds, including the Kamban Canal.
  • The idea of a second airport for Chennai was first proposed in 1998.

Why is Chennai Getting a Second Airport?

  • Overcrowding at Meenambakkam Airport: Chennai International Airport has reached its maximum capacity.
  • Growing Air Traffic: Passenger traffic is expected to surpass 50 million by 2035, requiring additional infrastructure.

Issues in the Implementation of Parandur Airport

Land Acquisition & Displacement of People

  • 13 villages will be affected, including Ekanapuram, Nelvoy, and Nagapattu.
  • Farmers fear losing agricultural land and livelihoods.
  • Residents of Ekanapuram village have been protesting daily for over 950 days.

Environmental Concerns

  • 54% of the site comprises wetlands, raising risks of flooding and ecological damage.
  • The Kamban Canal, which connects several water bodies, could be disturbed, leading to water scarcity and flooding issues in Chennai.

Lack of Transparency & Public Opposition

  • The hydrogeological study report on flooding risks has not been made public, raising suspicions.
  • Local communities demand better compensation and relocation plans.

Infrastructure & Connectivity Challenges

  • New road and rail connectivity will be required for passenger and cargo movement.

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Sakshi Gupta is a content writer to empower students aiming for UPSC, PSC, and other competitive exams. Her objective is to provide clear, concise, and informative content that caters to your exam preparation needs. She has over five years of work experience in Ed-tech sector. She strive to make her content not only informative but also engaging, keeping you motivated throughout your journey!

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