Latest Crime Rate Report of India 2024 and Their Impacts

In 2024, the crime rate in India stood at 445.9 per 100,000 people, marking a notable decrease from 487.8 in 2020. The prevalent crimes in India continue to be theft, robbery, and assault.

According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), the crime rate per lakh population dropped from 445.9 in 2021 to 422.2 in 2022. This decline is considered a more reliable indicator, accounting for the impact of population growth on absolute crime numbers.

However, amidst this overall decline, crimes against women saw a troubling increase. The NCRB reports a 4% rise in such crimes in 2022 compared to 2021. The majority of these crimes were related to cruelty by husbands or relatives, kidnapping, assault, and rape.

Among the states, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, Delhi, and Bihar persist as regions with the highest crime rates in India. This underscores the need for continued efforts in law enforcement, public awareness, and community engagement to address crime and ensure the safety and security of citizens nationwide.

Latest Crime Rate Report of India 2024

• Latest 2024 crime rate report in India shows a marginal 0.56% decrease overall.
• Specific crimes like rape increased by 1.1% and kidnapping/abduction by 5.1%.
• Urban areas exhibit higher crime rates compared to rural regions.
• Factors attributed to the decline include heightened police presence, improved law enforcement, and increased public awareness.
• Persistent challenges include the need for enhanced police training and increased resources.
• Total reported crime rate stands at 445.9 per 100,000 people.
• Theft remains the most common crime, followed by robbery and assault.
• States with highest crime rates include Uttar Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, Delhi, and Bihar.

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List of states and union territories of India by crime rate

Highest Crime Rate State in India

Uttar Pradesh (UP) has the highest crime rate in India in 2024. As of 2022, UP’s crime rate was 171.6%, which is much lower than the national average of 258.1%. However, according to NCRB data, UP has a significant crime rate, with reported incidents reaching 753,675.

Other states with high crime rates include-Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Bihar, Delhi.

Lowest Crime Rate State in India

As of 2021, Nagaland had the lowest crime rate in India. In 2022, NCRB data showed that Uttar Pradesh’s crime rate was 171.6%, which is lower than the national average of 258.1%.

In 2021, Delhi had the highest crime rate in India, while D&N Haveli and Daman & Diu had the lowest. In 2016, Delhi had the highest cognizable crime rate of 160.4 per 100,000 people.

Crime Rate in India Year Wise

Here’s a breakdown of the crime rate in India over the past few years:

• 2020: The crime rate in India was reported to be 487.8 per 100,000 people.
• 2021: The crime rate decreased to 445.9 per 100,000 people, indicating a decline from the previous year.
• 2022: The crime rate further decreased to 422.2 per 100,000 people, continuing the downward trend observed in recent years.
• 2023: The crime rate data for this year is not provided in the information provided.
• 2024: The crime rate remained stable at 445.9 per 100,000 people, indicating no significant change compared to 2021.

States with Most Number of Crimes Rate

Major Crime Categories and Trends

• Major crime categories in India include homicide, assault, theft, robbery, and sexual offenses, reflecting a diverse range of criminal activities.
• Examining trends within these categories is crucial for understanding evolving patterns and tactics employed by criminals.
• A significant contemporary trend is the surge in cybercrime, encompassing various forms such as online fraud and identity theft.
• Ongoing concern exists regarding crimes against women and children, including sexual assault and child abuse.
• Vigilant monitoring of major crime categories and identification of emerging trends play a pivotal role in formulating effective crime prevention strategies.

Impacts of Crime on Society and Economy

• Social repercussions of crime include generating feelings of fear, mistrust, and insecurity among individuals, leading to a reduction in overall quality of life.
• Communities grappling with high crime rates often experience a breakdown in social bonds, heightened isolation, and decreased community involvement.
• Victims and their families suffer enduring physical and psychological trauma as a result of criminal activities.
• Economic impacts of crime include increased healthcare expenses, diminished productivity, and higher costs associated with law enforcement and the criminal justice system.
• Crime acts as a deterrent to investments, hindering economic growth and negatively impacting a country’s reputation.
• Additionally, crime affects tourism and foreign direct investment, highlighting the importance of addressing crime for cultivating a safer society and promoting a flourishing economy.

Crime Rate in India 2024 UPSC

In 2024, India’s crime rate stood at 445.9 per 100,000 people, marking a decline from 487.8 in 2020. Despite an overall decrease, crimes against women increased by 4%. Uttar Pradesh reported the highest crime rate, with theft, robbery, and assault being prevalent. Major crime categories include homicide, assault, theft, and cybercrime. Crime impacts society and the economy through fear, healthcare costs, and hindering investments, necessitating effective prevention strategies and community engagement.

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