Current affairs

Typhoid Conjugate Vaccine (TCV): Importance, Benefits, and Need for Inclusion in India’s Universal Immunisation Programme

Typhoid fever continues to be a major public health concern in India and other South Asian countries. Despite improved sanitation and healthcare systems, the disease remains widespread, primarily affecting children. The Typhoid Conjugate Vaccine (TCV) offers a long-lasting, cost-effective solution...

Vaishvik Bhartiya Vaigyanik (VAIBHAV): Connecting Indian Scientific Diaspora with India’s Innovation Mission

The Vaishvik Bhartiya Vaigyanik (VAIBHAV) initiative is a landmark program launched by the Government of India to strengthen the connection between Indian-origin scientists living abroad and the nation’s research and innovation ecosystem. It represents a shift from the traditional concept...

Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS): Features, Working, Types, and Future in India

The Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) is a revolutionary technology designed to enhance vehicle safety and improve driving comfort. Using sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence, ADAS assists drivers in making better decisions, preventing accidents, and ensuring smoother vehicle control.In the...

Umngot River: Meghalaya’s Jewel Turns Murky Amid Development Concerns

The Umngot River in Meghalaya, famed for its crystal-clear waters that make boats appear to float on air, has turned murky and brown, sparking alarm among locals, environmentalists, and tourists alike.Flowing through the West Jaintia Hills district, the river has...

100 Years of Indian Hockey: Celebrating a Century of Pride, Perseverance, and Glory (1925–2025)

India marks a historic milestone as Hockey India launches the centenary celebrations of Indian hockey on November 7, 2025, at the Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium, New Delhi.The occasion commemorates 100 years since the establishment of the Indian Hockey Federation...

BRICS Pay: The New Global Payment Revolution Challenging the Dollar-Dominated System

The BRICS nations — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa — have taken a major step toward financial independence with the launch of BRICS Pay, a revolutionary cross-border payment system aimed at reducing dependence on the U.S.-dominated SWIFT network....

International Migration Outlook 2025: Key Insights, Trends, and India’s Global Role

The International Migration Outlook 2025 provides a comprehensive analysis of global migration patterns, labour mobility, and integration trends across major economies.It highlights how migration continues to shape labour markets, education, and demographics across the world, while also emphasizing the growing...

NITI Aayog Unveils Reimagining Agriculture: A Roadmap for Frontier Technology Led Transformation

The NITI Aayog’s Frontier Tech Hub has unveiled a transformative report titled “Reimagining Agriculture: A Roadmap for Frontier Technology Led Transformation”, focusing on integrating cutting-edge technologies to revolutionize India’s agricultural ecosystem. The report identifies key structural barriers that hinder agricultural...

The Case for Energy Efficiency: India’s Path to a Truly Clean Power Future

India’s transition to a cleaner energy future has been impressive — as of June 2025, non-fossil fuel sources account for about 50% of total installed electricity capacity.However, the grid emission factor — the amount of CO₂ emitted per megawatt-hour (MWh)...

Thorium Molten Salt Reactor (TMSR): Working, Features, and Significance

In a major scientific milestone, China became the first country to achieve thorium-to-uranium fuel conversion inside a Thorium Molten Salt Reactor (TMSR) in November 2025. This breakthrough marks a new era in clean and sustainable nuclear energy, setting the stage...