Current affairs

Uniform Consent Guidelines under Air and Water Acts Explained

Context The Government has amended the Uniform Consent Guidelines notified under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 to further streamline the consent mechanism for industries across all...

Solid Waste Management Rules (SWM) 2026: Key Provisions and Changes

Context The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has notified the Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules, 2026, superseding the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. Key Provisions of Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules, 2026 Four-stream segregation at source: Mandatory...

Can International Patent Law Handle a Permanent Human Presence in Space?

Context Permanent human presence in space is becoming a reality, driven by survival-critical technological innovation. This raises a key legal question about how ownership of inventions created beyond Earth’s territorial boundaries should be governed. Why the Present Patent System Does...

How Computer Warfare is Becoming a Lethal Part of Pentagon’s Arsenal

Context US used cyberweapons in the venezuela, and an attack on an Iranian Nuclear facility last year reflects the growing importance of fusing computer network warfare with the rest of the military arsenal. Cyber Warfare With the emerging technologies and...

Discombulator: The system That US likely Used in Venezuela Attack

Context The reported use of a “discombobulator” by the United States during its January 2026 military operation in Venezuela highlights the increasing reliance on non-kinetic and hybrid warfare capabilities in contemporary military operations. About the “discombobulator” The discombobulator is an...

India–EU Cooperation on Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

Context During the 16th India–EU Summit (January 27, 2026), India and the European Union reaffirmed strategic cooperation in science, technology and clean energy. The commitment was part of the India–EU Joint Comprehensive Strategic Agenda adopted at the Summit. Cooperation on...

16th India–EU Summit: Key Outcomes, Agreements and Strategic Significance

Context EU leadership led by Antonio Costa and Ursula von der Leyen visited India as Republic Day Chief Guests and attended the 16th India-EU summit. 16th India–EU Summit Outcomes Elevation of Strategic Partnership: Commitment to deepen partnership based on democracy,...

CERN Breakthrough: Tracking an Extremely Fragile Atomic Nucleus

Context ALICE experiments show fragile deuterons form after violent LHC collisions via short-lived resonances. ALICE Collaboration The ALICE Collaboration (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is one of the four major particle physics experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. It...

Amendments to New Drugs and Clinical Trials (NDCT) Rules, 2019

Context: Union Ministry of Health & Family Welfare has notified amendments to New Drugs and Clinical Trial (NDCT) Rules, 2019 to reduce regulatory burden and promote ease of doing business.  Salient Features of Amendments in New Drugs and Clinical Trials...

Acid Attacks and the Search for Real Justice

Context In recent hearings, the Supreme Court observed that acid attacks require extraordinary punitive measures, not routine sentencing. The Court suggested seizure and auction of assets of convicted acid attackers to directly compensate survivors. In Shaheen Malik v. Union of...