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Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Abhiyan is a visionary initiative launched by the Government of India aimed at enhancing national integration and celebrating India’s rich cultural diversity. Announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 31st October 2015, on the 140th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the program aims to build enduring connections between the people of different States and Union Territories (UTs) through cultural, educational, and linguistic exchanges.
What is Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Abhiyan?
The Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Abhiyan is a cultural campaign that seeks to promote mutual understanding, collaborative learning, and emotional unity among the citizens of India. It involves pairing of States and UTs to undertake a structured engagement that includes language learning, cultural shows, tourism promotion, and educational exchanges, fostering a true sense of national unity.
Objectives of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Abhiyan
- To Celebrate Unity in Diversity: Showcase India’s diverse traditions and cultures, strengthening the emotional bond among citizens.
- To Promote National Integration: Encourage inter-state engagements that help dissolve regional prejudices.
- To Share Best Practices: Enable states and UTs to learn from each other’s achievements in governance, culture, agriculture, education, and more.
- To Build Long-Term Cultural Partnerships: Create sustained interaction between people of different linguistic, cultural, and geographic backgrounds.
- To Create a Common Identity: Foster a strong sense of belonging and common national identity across the country.
State and Union Territory Pairings
Under this Abhiyan, Indian states and UTs are paired for one year (or longer), allowing them to engage in cultural, educational, and economic exchange. Examples of pairings include:
States / UTs | Partnered With |
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Haryana | Telangana |
Uttarakhand | Karnataka |
Maharashtra | Odisha |
Himachal Pradesh | Kerala |
Rajasthan | West Bengal |
Uttar Pradesh | Arunachal Pradesh & Meghalaya |
Bihar | Tripura & Mizoram |
Delhi | Sikkim & Assam |
Gujarat | Chhattisgarh |
Madhya Pradesh | Manipur & Nagaland |
Key Features and Themes
State Pairings for Cultural Exchange
States and UTs are paired annually to interact and learn about each other’s traditions. These pairings involve:
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Cultural performances such as folk dances, music, and art exhibitions.
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Language learning programs to promote linguistic diversity.
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Student exchange programs for educational and cultural exposure.
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Promotion of tourism through joint campaigns and familiarization tours.
Emphasis on Diverse Indian Culture
The initiative showcases India’s multifaceted culture — encompassing music, dance, cuisine, literature, handicrafts, festivals, and sports — promoting the idea of a seamless national identity despite regional differences.
Economic and Social Integration
Apart from cultural exchange, Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat encourages economic collaboration and sharing of governance best practices to build stronger bonds beyond culture.
Illustrative Activities under Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat
- Cultural Exchange Programs: Folk dance competitions, music concerts, and art exhibitions.
- Literary Exchanges: Translation of award-winning books and poetry, exchange programs for writers and poets.
- Educational Tours: Reciprocal visits for students and teachers to learn about partner States.
- Culinary Festivals: Showcasing regional cuisines and culinary techniques.
- Language Workshops: Teaching partner State languages in schools and colleges.
- Tourism Promotion: Organizing homestays, Rajya Darshan, and familiarization tours.
- Media Initiatives: Broadcasting programs of partner States on regional radio and TV channels.
- Traditional Sports Exposure: Encouraging learning and playing of partner State sports.
- Joint Participation in National Events: Parade contingents and tableaux showcasing partner State culture.
Impact and Importance of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Abhiyan
- Fosters Social Harmony: Promotes understanding and respect across cultural, linguistic, and regional boundaries.
- Strengthens National Integration: Helps create a cohesive national identity among citizens.
- Enhances Youth Engagement: Encourages students to participate actively in cross-cultural learning.
- Boosts Tourism and Economy: Supports economic growth by promoting inter-state tourism and business exchanges.
- Promotes Cultural Preservation: Helps preserve and propagate traditional arts, crafts, and languages.
Conclusion
The Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Abhiyan is a powerful and timely initiative that embodies the spirit of India’s unity in diversity. By encouraging cultural, educational, and economic exchanges, the campaign is instrumental in building a more integrated, harmonious, and resilient India. It helps citizens appreciate the vast cultural wealth of the nation while reinforcing their shared identity as Indians.