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Bacteria-made Band-Aid for Plants

Context: A recent study published in Science Advances has highlighted the use of bacterial cellulose as a bandage for plants.

Key Findings of the Study

Faster Wound Healing in Plants

  • Small cuts were made on the leaves of two lab plants.
  • Bacterial cellulose patches were applied to only half of the wounds.
  • Healing Results:
    • Over 80% of the treated wounds healed within a week.
    • Less than 20% of the untreated wounds showed healing in the same period.
  • Conclusion: Bacterial cellulose significantly accelerates plant wound healing.

Improved Vegetative Propagation

  • Vegetative propagation is a common technique in agriculture used to grow genetically identical plants from cuttings.
  • The study found that bacterial cellulose enhances this process, making it more efficient.

What is Bacterial Cellulose?

  • A natural polymer produced by certain bacteria. It is widely used in human medicine, especially for wound healing.
  • Now it is being explored for agricultural applications.

Potential Agricultural Applications

  • Facilitating Grafting – Can help join plant tissues together more effectively.
  • Preserving Cut Plant Material – Prevents dehydration and infection in cuttings.
  • Growth Medium in Laboratories – Could serve as a substrate for plant tissue culture experiments.

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Sakshi Gupta is a content writer to empower students aiming for UPSC, PSC, and other competitive exams. Her objective is to provide clear, concise, and informative content that caters to your exam preparation needs. She has over five years of work experience in Ed-tech sector. She strive to make her content not only informative but also engaging, keeping you motivated throughout your journey!