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Monthly Archives: February 2023

India Can Become a Biodiversity Champion

Editorial of the Day: India Can Become a Biodiversity Champion (The Hindu)

Biodiversity, which is the sum and variation of our biological wealth, is critical for the future of our planet. The importance of our planet’s biodiversity was acknowledged during the United Nations Biodiversity Conference in Montreal, Canada. Representatives of 188 countries adopted an agreement to “halt and reverse” biodiversity loss by conserving 30% of the world’s …

Eco-System Based Approach for Flood Resilience in Gorakhpur

Case Study of the Day: Eco-System Based Approach for Flood Resilience in Gorakhpur

Background: The topography of Gorakhpur region (Uttar Pradesh) combined with ‘Urban Expansion’, had increased its vulnerability to natural disasters, the risk which can be mitigated by an Eco-system based approach. About Eco-system based Approach The prior situation in Gorakhpur were: Unregulated urban planning and unauthorized/improper constructions, including encroachments of low lying and natural wetland areas. …

HIV Cure

HIV Cure

Context: A man from Germany has become the third person to have been cured of HIV. More on News This was achieved with a bone-marrow transplant from people carrying a specific HIV-resistant genetic mutation. The doctors selected a donor carrying two copies of a CCR5-delta 32 genetic mutation – a mutation that is known to …

Geomagnetic storms

Geomagnetic Storms

Context: Rare red auroras were seen in the skies over Oregon, United States after a G-1 class Geomagnetic storm hit Earth recently. What are Geomagnetic Storms? Geomagnetic storms are disturbances in the Earth’s magnetic field caused by fluctuations in the solar wind, a stream of charged particles flowing from the sun. Mechanism of geomagnetic storms: …

Corrupt Practices under RPA, 1951

Corrupt Practices under RPA, 1951

Context: The Supreme Court observed that providing false information about an electoral candidate’s qualifications cannot be considered a “corrupt practice” under Sections 123 (2) and Section 123 (4) of the Representation of People’s Act (RPA), 1951. More on the News Supreme Court was hearing a plea in ‘Anugrah Narayan Singh v. Harsh Vardhan Bajpayee’. Plea …

Poona Sarvajanik Sabha

Poona Sarvajanik Sabha History, Causes, Leaders and Features

Poona Sarvajanik Sabha In 1870, M.G. Ranade, G.V. Joshi, S.H. Chiplankar, and their friends founded the Poona Sarvajanik Sabha. It was a sociopolitical group in British India that served as a go-between between the Indian government and the populace to promote the legal rights of the peasantry. For those preparing for the UPSC examination, this …

Deccan Riots

Deccan Riots, History, Causes, Commission and Outcomes

Deccan Riots The Deccan Riots began in 1875 after the government increased land income by 50% in 1867, which worsened the conditions of peasants. In response to growing agrarian distress, peasants in Maharashtra started a rebellion in 1875. They started the uprising in protest against the high interest rates that lenders were charging them on …