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Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS), Key Features and Significance

Context: Cabinet approves continuation of Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) for FY 2025-26 with existing 1.5% Interest Subvention (IS).

About Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS)

  • Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) is a Central Sector Scheme, 100% funded by the Government of India.
  • Launched: 2006-07
  • Aim: to provide short-term Agri-loans availed by farmers through Kisan Credit Card (KCC) for their working capital requirements at a concessional rate of interest.

Key Features of MISS

  • Interest Subvention: 1.5 % subvention on short-term agri loans up to Rs.3 lakh at 7% interest.
  • Prompt Repayment Incentive (PRI): Timely repayment reduces effective interest to 4%.
  • Allied Activities Coverage: Loans up to Rs 2 lakh for animal husbandry and fisheries are also eligible.
  • No Structural Changes: Same scheme structure continued for FY 2025–26.

Significance

  • Financial Inclusion: Supports over 75 crore KCC holders, ensuring affordable institutional credit to small and marginal farmers.
  • Rising Agri Credit: KCC credit rose from 4.26 lakh cr (2014) to Rs.10.05 lakh cr (2024); total agri credit reached Rs.25.49 lakh cr in 2023–24.
  • Digital Reforms: Kisan Rin Portal (2023) enhanced transparency and streamlined subsidy claims.
Fact
The implementing agencies for settling the claims under the Interest Subvention Scheme are the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)/National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD).

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