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Context: The Dharavi Redevelopment Project (DRP) recently made news due to controversy surrounding the selection process of the winning bidder. This project, spearheaded by a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) named Dharavi Redevelopment Project Pvt Ltd (DRPPL), is a major initiative to transform Dharavi, Asia’s largest slum area, situated in the heart of Mumbai.
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Key Points about the Dharavi Redevelopment Project
- Background: Established in 2004 by the state government under the Slum Redevelopment Authority (SRA), the DRP aims to transform Mumbai into a slum-free city.
- Urban Challenge: Dharavi’s redevelopment is a response to the ongoing urban issue of slum rehabilitation in Mumbai, a city with a substantial slum-dwelling population.
- Development Goals: The project’s plan includes a comprehensive development approach that integrates residential, commercial, and industrial components.
- Public-Private Partnership: The DRP showcases the collaboration between public and private sectors in tackling urban redevelopment challenges.
- Intensity of Land Use: The redevelopment plan’s floor space index (FSI) is over 4, indicating a high density of land use, which underscores the multifaceted nature of the project.
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Understanding Dharavi Location
- Geographical Location: Dharavi, located in the centre of Mumbai, is Asia’s largest slum cluster, occupying prime real estate.
- Size and History: It spans 300 hectares, with 240 hectares earmarked for the redevelopment project. Dharavi was established during the British Raj in 1882.