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Meta’s First AI Data Centre in India: Reliance and Meta’s Big AI Push in Jamnagar

AI Data Centre in India: India is rapidly emerging as a global hub for artificial intelligence (AI), attracting major investments from leading technology companies. In a significant move, Meta has announced its first AI-enabled data centre in India in partnership with Reliance Industries. The facility will be built in Jamnagar, Gujarat, and is expected to strengthen India’s position in the global AI ecosystem.

Read Also: UPSC Daily Current Affairs 2026

AI Data Centre in India: Meta and Reliance Join Hands

Meta, the parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, has partnered with Reliance Industries to develop the AI data centre. The collaboration builds on their existing relationship that began with Meta’s investment in Jio Platforms in 2020.

AI Data Centre in India: Location and Capacity of the Data Centre

The AI-enabled data centre will be located in Jamnagar, Gujarat. It will start with an initial capacity of 168 MW and is designed for future expansion as demand for AI computing power increases.

AI Data Centre in India

AI Data Centres in India (2026)

India is rapidly emerging as a global AI infrastructure hub, with major investments from Reliance, Meta, Adani, Yotta, CtrlS, STT GDC, AirTrunk, and others. The focus is on hyperscale, AI-ready, renewable-powered data centres capable of training and deploying large AI models.

AI Data Centre / Project Company Location Capacity (MW) Key Features Status
Meta–Reliance AI Data Centre Reliance Industries & Meta Jamnagar, Gujarat 168 MW Meta’s first AI-enabled data centre in India, renewable-energy powered, scalable hyperscale campus Announced 2026
Jio AI Data Centre Campus Jio Platforms Jamnagar, Gujarat 120+ MW (Phase-I) AI cloud, large-scale GPU infrastructure, renewable energy integration Under Development
Yotta NM1 AI Data Centre Yotta Data Services Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra 50+ MW Hosts NVIDIA GPU clusters, AI cloud infrastructure, one of India’s largest AI facilities Operational
AdaniConneX AI Data Centres AdaniConneX Chennai, Noida, Hyderabad, Pune, Vizag & others Multi-city expansion Renewable-powered AI-ready data centres, hyperscale architecture Expanding
CtrlS AI Mega Campus CtrlS Datacenters Hyderabad, Telangana 600 MW (planned campus) AI-ready infrastructure, hyperscale cloud ecosystem Under Expansion
STT GDC AI Expansion STT GDC India Chennai, Jaipur & multiple cities 130+ MW expansion AI-ready data centres, cloud and enterprise workloads Expanding
AirTrunk India AI Infrastructure AirTrunk Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad 5 GW target by 2030 One of the largest foreign investments in Indian AI infrastructure Announced 2026
L&T Vyom AI Data Centre Campus L&T Vyom Dholera, Gujarat 250 MW Green AI-ready campus, ₹25,000 crore investment Planned (2028 target)
Nxtra AI-Ready Data Centres Nxtra by Airtel Pan-India Growing Network AI cloud, edge computing, enterprise AI workloads Operational & Expanding
NTT Data Centres India NTT DATA Data Centers India Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Noida Large hyperscale portfolio AI-ready cloud and colocation infrastructure Operational

Top States Attracting AI Data Centre Investments

State Major Projects
Gujarat Reliance-Meta Jamnagar, Jio AI Campus, L&T Vyom Dholera
Maharashtra Yotta NM1, AirTrunk Mumbai, NTT
Telangana CtrlS AI Mega Campus, AdaniConneX
Tamil Nadu STT GDC Expansion, AdaniConneX Chennai, AirTrunk Chennai
Uttar Pradesh AdaniConneX Noida, NTT Noida
Karnataka NTT Bengaluru, enterprise AI infrastructure

Biggest AI Data Centre Projects in India (By Planned Capacity)

Rank Project Capacity
1 AirTrunk India Expansion 5 GW Target
2 CtrlS AI Mega Campus 600 MW
3 L&T Vyom Dholera 250 MW
4 Meta–Reliance Jamnagar 168 MW
5 Jio AI Campus (Phase-I) 120+ MW
6 STT GDC Chennai Expansion 130 MW+

Why Does Meta Need an AI Data Centre in India?

AI technologies require massive computing infrastructure to process data and power applications such as chatbots, AI assistants, image generation, and personalised recommendations. With India being one of Meta’s largest user markets, the company aims to improve service efficiency while expanding its global AI capabilities.

Focus on Renewable Energy

One of the standout features of the project is its commitment to sustainability. Meta has secured more than 900 MW of renewable energy from solar and wind projects across multiple Indian states to power the facility.

Key Sustainability Measures

  • 100% renewable energy usage
  • Solar and wind power integration
  • Reduced carbon footprint
  • Long-term clean energy investments

Water Conservation Initiatives

AI data centres require significant cooling systems. To avoid putting pressure on local freshwater resources, Meta plans to use desalinated seawater for cooling operations at the Jamnagar facility.

Benefits for India

The project is expected to provide several advantages for India’s digital economy:

  1. Strengthening AI Infrastructure- The facility will enhance India’s AI computing capabilities and attract further technology investments.
  2. Supporting Digital Transformation- The data centre will help power AI-driven services used by millions of Indians every day.
  3. Boosting Economic Growth- Large-scale infrastructure investments can generate employment opportunities and stimulate local economic development.

Challenges and Concerns

While the project offers significant benefits, experts have highlighted some concerns:

  • High energy consumption despite renewable sources
  • Environmental impact of desalination processes
  • Dependence on foreign technology companies
  • Need for stronger domestic AI research and innovation

What It Means for India’s AI Ambitions

The Meta-Reliance AI data centre represents a major step toward making India a global destination for AI infrastructure. However, long-term success will depend on India’s ability to develop indigenous AI models, semiconductor manufacturing capabilities, and advanced research ecosystems.

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