Operation Sankalp for Naxals: Major Blow to Maoist Forces in Chhattisgarh

Operation Sankalp for Naxals: In a significant development in Chhattisgarh’s Bijapur district, over 15 Maoists were killed in a fierce encounter with security forces near the Karregutta Hills. This operation is part of the ongoing “Operation Sankalp,” aimed at dismantling the core leadership and military infrastructure of the Communist Party of India (Maoist), particularly targeting Battalion 1 of the People’s Liberation Guerrilla Army (PLGA).

Operation Sankalp for Naxals

• Location: Karregutta Hills, Bijapur District, Chhattisgarh

• Duration: Initiated on April 21, 2025

• Forces Involved: Approximately 24,000 personnel, including elite units such as CoBRA (Commando Battalion for Resolute Action), District Reserve Guard (DRG), Special Task Force (STF), and the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)

• Objective: To neutralize top Maoist commanders and weaken the PLGA, responsible for major attacks like the 2010 Tadmetla massacre.

Operation Sankalp for Naxals: Strategic Significance

The Karregutta Hills have been a stronghold for Maoist insurgents, particularly Battalion 1 of the PLGA. This battalion has been implicated in several high-profile attacks, including the 2010 Tadmetla massacre. The ongoing operation aims to dismantle this core unit and disrupt the Maoist’s military capabilities.

Operation Sankalp for Naxals: Operation Achievements

• Casualties: Over 15 Maoists killed

• Seizures:

  • More than 400 improvised explosive devices (IEDs)

  • Approximately 2 tonnes of explosive materials

  • Over six tonnes of ration items, medicines, and other Maoist belongings

• Encounters: At least 35 engagements between security forces and Maoists.

Government’s Commitment

Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai visited the remote village of Galgam in Bijapur district to commend security forces for their success in the Karregutta Hills operation. He emphasized the state’s commitment to eradicating Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) by March 2026, aligning with the Union Government’s target. The Chief Minister also highlighted the transformation of security camps into “facilitation centers,” providing essential services like healthcare, electricity, and education to isolated areas.

Challenges and Criticisms

Despite the operation’s successes, former Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel criticized the state government’s handling of anti-Maoist operations, specifically “Operation Sankalp.” He questioned the transparency and coordination within the administration, pointing out discrepancies between Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai’s and Home Minister Vijay Sharma’s statements. Baghel demanded accountability from the CM and Home Minister, seeking clarity on the number of casualties and the course of the operation. 

Future Outlook

The success of Operation Sankalp marks a significant step toward dismantling Maoist strongholds in Chhattisgarh. The ongoing efforts aim to further weaken the PLGA and other Maoist factions, contributing to the broader goal of a Naxal-free India by 2026.

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