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Meerut Bugle Gets GI Tag 2025: The 150-Year-Old Military Craft That Defeated Cheap Imports

 In a historic moment for Indian handicrafts and military heritage, the iconic Meerut Bugle has been awarded the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) tag – becoming the first musical instrument linked to India’s armed forces to receive this recognition.

This is not just another GI tag. It is a lifeline for a century-and-a-half-old craft that was on the verge of extinction.

What is the Meerut Bugle?

The Meerut Bugle is a handcrafted brass-valve bugle produced exclusively in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. Key features that earned it the GI tag:

  • 100% handmade using traditional hammering and soldering techniques passed down since the 1870s
  • Unique bright, piercing tone preferred by the Indian Army, CRPF, BSF, state police bands, and NCC
  • Made from high-grade brass sheets beaten into perfect conical shape without modern machinery
  • Signature “Meerut curve” and bell design that gives unmatched projection and clarity

For over 150 years, every “Retreat” ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan, Republic Day parade, Vijay Diwas, and military funeral has echoed with the sound of a Meerut-made bugle.

Timeline: From British Barracks to GI Pride

Year Milestone
1870s British Indian Army establishes brass workshops in Meerut Cantonment
1857–1900 Local artisans master bugle-making for regimental bands
1947–1980 Golden era – 90% of Indian defence forces used Meerut bugles
1990s–2015 Flood of cheap Chinese & machine-made bugles; many workshops shut
2018–2024 Artisans file GI application with help from UP government
20 Nov 2025 Official GI tag granted (Application No. 748)

Why the GI Tag Matters in 2025

Benefit Impact on Artisans & Craft
Legal protection No one can sell fake bugles as “Meerut Bugle” anymore
Premium pricing Authentic bugles now command 40–60% higher price
Government & institutional preference Army, police, NCC mandated to buy GI-certified instruments
Global market access Entry into international military tattoo events, cultural expos
Brand revival “Made in Meerut” now carries heritage value like Darjeeling Tea or Banarasi Saree

The Crisis Before the GI Tag

  • Over 70% of traditional workshops closed in the last 25 years
  • Brass price surged 400% since 2010
  • Chinese machine-made bugles sold at ₹800–1,200 vs genuine Meerut bugle ₹4,500–8,000
  • Youngsters abandoned the craft – only ~250 master artisans left in 2024

The GI tag has suddenly reversed the decline. Orders from defence units have jumped 300% since November 2025.

Famous Users of Original Meerut Bugles (2025)

  • Indian Army Brass Bands (all 52 regimental centres)
  • President’s Bodyguard – the iconic “Last Post” at Beating Retreat
  • CRPF, BSF, ITBP, Assam Rifles pipe bands
  • National Police Academy, Hyderabad
  • Rashtriya Indian Military College (RIMC), Dehradun
  • NCC Republic Day Camp contingents

What’s Next? Government & Artisan Roadmap

UP Government commitments post GI tag:

  1. Dedicated Meerut Bugle Haat (craft bazaar) by 2026
  2. Common Facility Centre with modern polishing & testing units
  3. Tie-ups with Amazon Karigar, GeM portal, and Flipkart Samarth
  4. Skill training for 500 youth in next 3 years
  5. Annual “Meerut Bugle Mahotsav” during Kumbh-level events

Price Range of Authentic GI-Tagged Meerut Bugles (2025–26)

Type Price Range (₹) Used By
Standard B-flat Bugle 4,500 – 7,500 Police & NCC bands
Ceremonial Chrome Finish 9,000 – 14,000 Army regimental bands
Heritage Gold-Plated 22,000 – 45,000 President’s Bodyguard, special events

Every certified bugle now carries the official GI logo + “Handcrafted in Meerut” engraving.

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