Dhirio Bullfighting of Goa

Explore the traditional sport of Goa- Dhirio Bullfighting, a contest of strength between two trained bulls. Learn about its cultural significance as a post-harvest festival event, its ban since a 1997 High Court ruling.

Sakshi Gupta Last updated on August 14th, 2025 07:00 pm Leave a comment

Context: Goa MLAs have demanded the legalisation of dhirio.

About Dhirio-Bullfighting

Bullfighting, locally known as dhirio or dhiri, is considered an integral part of Goa’s cultural heritage.
Traditionally associated with post-harvest celebrations and local church feasts.

Traditional Venues

Held in paddy fields and football grounds of Goa.
Village shepherds often brought their bulls for the contests.

Fight Process

Begins with two bulls dashing at each other and locking horns.
Bulls head-butt and repeatedly charge and retreat.
Trainers provoke and encourage the bulls from behind.

Historical Roots: The practice has been a part of Goan tradition for generations, dating back to the Portuguese era.
Legal Ban: In 1997, the High Court directed Goa to ban all forms of animal fights, including dhirio.

About the Author

Sakshi Gupta

Author

Greetings! Sakshi Gupta is a content writer to empower students aiming for UPSC, PSC, and other competitive exams. Her objective is to provide clear, concise, and informative content that caters to your exam preparation needs. She has over five years of work experience in Ed-tech sector. She strive to make her content not only informative but also engaging, keeping you motivated throughout your journey!