Daily Quiz 30 July 2025
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
1 pointsWhat is the primary objective of the UPSC PRATIBHA Setu platform?
Correct
Answer: C
Explanation:
- PRATIBHA Setu is an initiative by the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) launched in 2024.
- It aims to provide a second chance to meritorious UPSC aspirants who cleared Prelims, Mains, or even appeared in the Interview, but did not make it to the final merit list.
- These candidates can upload their profiles, which are then accessible to:
- Public Sector Units (PSUs)
- Ministries & Departments
- Private companies
- The platform does not offer coaching, mock tests, or scholarships.
Incorrect
Answer: C
Explanation:
- PRATIBHA Setu is an initiative by the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) launched in 2024.
- It aims to provide a second chance to meritorious UPSC aspirants who cleared Prelims, Mains, or even appeared in the Interview, but did not make it to the final merit list.
- These candidates can upload their profiles, which are then accessible to:
- Public Sector Units (PSUs)
- Ministries & Departments
- Private companies
- The platform does not offer coaching, mock tests, or scholarships.
-
Question 2 of 5
2. Question
1 pointsWith reference to the WTO Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Agreement, which of the following provisions are correctly stated?
- Countries are encouraged to adopt SPS measures even without scientific justification under the precautionary principle.
- SPS measures must be transparent and notified to the WTO.
- The agreement promotes harmonization of standards with international bodies like Codex and OIE.
Select the correct answer using the code below:
Correct
Answer: B. 2 and 3 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 — Incorrect:
While precautionary measures are allowed under Article 5.7, they must be:- Temporary
- Accompanied by a plan to gather scientific evidence
- Reviewed regularly
Blanket adoption without scientific justification is not allowed, as this could result in disguised protectionism.
- Statement 2 — Correct:
Transparency is a core obligation. Member countries must:- Notify new or changed SPS measures to the WTO
- Use the SPS Notification System
- Justify these measures scientifically if challenged
- Statement 3 — Correct:
The SPS Agreement promotes harmonization by encouraging members to base their measures on standards developed by international bodies such as:- Codex Alimentarius Commission (food safety)
- OIE – World Organisation for Animal Health
IPPC – International Plant Protection Convention
Incorrect
Answer: B. 2 and 3 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 — Incorrect:
While precautionary measures are allowed under Article 5.7, they must be:- Temporary
- Accompanied by a plan to gather scientific evidence
- Reviewed regularly
Blanket adoption without scientific justification is not allowed, as this could result in disguised protectionism.
- Statement 2 — Correct:
Transparency is a core obligation. Member countries must:- Notify new or changed SPS measures to the WTO
- Use the SPS Notification System
- Justify these measures scientifically if challenged
- Statement 3 — Correct:
The SPS Agreement promotes harmonization by encouraging members to base their measures on standards developed by international bodies such as:- Codex Alimentarius Commission (food safety)
- OIE – World Organisation for Animal Health
IPPC – International Plant Protection Convention
-
Question 3 of 5
3. Question
1 pointsWith reference to the e-Sakshya app recently launched in Tamil Nadu, consider the following statements:
- It is developed by the State Crime Records Bureau of Tamil Nadu.
- It ensures admissibility of digital evidence through blockchain-based certification.
- It functions under the provisions of the BharatiyaNagarikSurakshaSanhita, 2023.
How many of the statements given above are incorrect?
Correct
Answer: A
Expanded Explanation:
- Statement 1 is Incorrect:
The e-Sakshya app is developed by the Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) as part of a national initiative to modernize policing through digital evidence collection. Though implemented by Tamil Nadu’s State Crime Records Bureau (SCRB), the development authority remains with the central government. It is part of a broader push under the ICJS (Inter-Operable Criminal Justice System). - Statement 2 – Correct:
The app uses blockchain technology to create tamper-proof evidence with geo-tags and time stamps, ensuring chain of custody and integrity of digital proof. It generates SID packets (Secure, Immutable Digital packets) which are legally valid and traceable, increasing the admissibility of digital evidence in court.
Statement 3 – Correct:
The app complies with the provisions of the BharatiyaNagarikSurakshaSanhita (BNSS), 2023, which replaces the CrPC. BNSS encourages the use of technology in policing, mandates proper certification of digital evidence, and requires linkage of such evidence to FIR/GD/CNR numbers, all of which the app fulfills.Incorrect
Answer: A
Expanded Explanation:
- Statement 1 is Incorrect:
The e-Sakshya app is developed by the Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) as part of a national initiative to modernize policing through digital evidence collection. Though implemented by Tamil Nadu’s State Crime Records Bureau (SCRB), the development authority remains with the central government. It is part of a broader push under the ICJS (Inter-Operable Criminal Justice System). - Statement 2 – Correct:
The app uses blockchain technology to create tamper-proof evidence with geo-tags and time stamps, ensuring chain of custody and integrity of digital proof. It generates SID packets (Secure, Immutable Digital packets) which are legally valid and traceable, increasing the admissibility of digital evidence in court.
Statement 3 – Correct:
The app complies with the provisions of the BharatiyaNagarikSurakshaSanhita (BNSS), 2023, which replaces the CrPC. BNSS encourages the use of technology in policing, mandates proper certification of digital evidence, and requires linkage of such evidence to FIR/GD/CNR numbers, all of which the app fulfills. -
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding the Onge tribe:
- They belong to the Mongoloid racial group found in Northeastern India.
- Their traditional animist beliefs involve ceremonial worship of spirits.
- They have been resettled in Dugong Creek under a government initiative.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: C
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is Incorrect:
The Onges belong to the Negrito racial group, which is distinct from the Mongoloid population found in Northeast India. They are among the earliest inhabitants of the Andaman Islands, characterized by short stature, dark skin, and tightly curled hair. - Statement 2 – Incorrect:
Although the Onges follow animism, their beliefs are non-ritualistic and non-ceremonial. They do not practice worship or offerings to spirits. Instead, their belief system revolves around natural elements like the sea, forest, and disease spirits, without organized religious practices. - Statement 3 – Correct:
The Onges were resettled by the government in Dugong Creek (Little Andaman) in a reserved area to protect them from outside contact and disease. Recently, under the PM JanjatiAdivasiNyayMahaAbhiyan (PM-JANMAN), a Van DhanVikas Kendra was established to empower them through coconut-based micro-enterprises, aiming at sustainable livelihood generation.
Incorrect
Answer: C
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is Incorrect:
The Onges belong to the Negrito racial group, which is distinct from the Mongoloid population found in Northeast India. They are among the earliest inhabitants of the Andaman Islands, characterized by short stature, dark skin, and tightly curled hair. - Statement 2 – Incorrect:
Although the Onges follow animism, their beliefs are non-ritualistic and non-ceremonial. They do not practice worship or offerings to spirits. Instead, their belief system revolves around natural elements like the sea, forest, and disease spirits, without organized religious practices. - Statement 3 – Correct:
The Onges were resettled by the government in Dugong Creek (Little Andaman) in a reserved area to protect them from outside contact and disease. Recently, under the PM JanjatiAdivasiNyayMahaAbhiyan (PM-JANMAN), a Van DhanVikas Kendra was established to empower them through coconut-based micro-enterprises, aiming at sustainable livelihood generation.
-
Question 5 of 5
5. Question
1 pointsThe Kashi Declaration, recently adopted in Varanasi, is aimed at which of the following objectives?
- Promoting youth-led campaigns for a drug-free India by 2047.
- Encouraging traditional crafts under the Vishwakarma Scheme.
- Creating a five-year roadmap involving spiritual institutions and moral education.
Select the correct answer using the code below:
Correct
Answer: B. 1 and 3 only
Expanded Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct:
The Kashi Declaration emerged from the Youth Spiritual Summit (2025), focusing on NashaMuktYuva (Drug-Free Youth) by 2047 — aligning with the vision of a Viksit Bharat. It encourages youth-driven action and moral awakening against the rising threat of drug addiction. - Statement 2 – Incorrect:
Promotion of traditional crafts and artisan support is part of the PM Vishwakarma Scheme, not the Kashi Declaration. The two initiatives are separate in scope and purpose. - Statement 3 – Correct:
The Declaration includes a 5-year roadmap involving:- Spiritual institutions like temples, ashrams, and gurudwaras
- Values-based education in schools and colleges
Mentorship programs and youth clubs
It’s a multi-stakeholder approach including civil society, youth icons, and religious leaders, supporting the government’s NashaMukt Bharat Abhiyan.Incorrect
Answer: B. 1 and 3 only
Expanded Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct:
The Kashi Declaration emerged from the Youth Spiritual Summit (2025), focusing on NashaMuktYuva (Drug-Free Youth) by 2047 — aligning with the vision of a Viksit Bharat. It encourages youth-driven action and moral awakening against the rising threat of drug addiction. - Statement 2 – Incorrect:
Promotion of traditional crafts and artisan support is part of the PM Vishwakarma Scheme, not the Kashi Declaration. The two initiatives are separate in scope and purpose. - Statement 3 – Correct:
The Declaration includes a 5-year roadmap involving:- Spiritual institutions like temples, ashrams, and gurudwaras
- Values-based education in schools and colleges
Mentorship programs and youth clubs
It’s a multi-stakeholder approach including civil society, youth icons, and religious leaders, supporting the government’s NashaMukt Bharat Abhiyan.
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